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Mixed · Self-paced2026 Edition

Trading — Markets, Microstructure, and Execution

What trading actually is — distinct from investing. Market microstructure, order types, equities, fixed income, FX, derivatives. Algorithmic and high-frequency trading. Risk management for traders. Technical analysis (what works, what doesn't). Behavioural finance from the trading seat. Regulation, market abuse, and the meta-game of building a personal playbook that survives a decade.

12

Modules

~10h 25m

Reading time

Mixed

Level

Self-paced

Format

§

Syllabus

  1. 01

    What trading is

    Trading vs investing. Buy-side vs sell-side. Market making vs prop. The structures that shape every trader's role and incentives.

    ~45 minModule 01
  2. 02

    Market microstructure

    Order types (limit, market, stop, IOC, FOK), bid-ask spread, market depth, the price-discovery process every market is built around.

    ~55 minModule 02
  3. 03

    Equity markets — exchanges, OTC, dark pools

    How equities trade across venues. NSE Kenya, NYSE, LSE, NASDAQ. The role of market makers and the rise of dark pools.

    ~50 minModule 03
  4. 04

    Fixed income trading

    Government bonds, corporate bonds, repo markets, T-bill auctions. The largest market in the world by dollar volume.

    ~55 minModule 04
  5. 05

    FX markets — spot, forward, swap

    Spot, forward, swap, NDF. Major / cross / exotic pairs. CBK's daily FX auction. How a $7tn/day market operates with no central exchange.

    ~55 minModule 05
  6. 06

    Derivatives — futures, options, swaps

    Futures, options, swaps. Underlying mechanics. Black-Scholes intuition. The instruments that transfer risk and amplify return.

    ~60 minModule 06
  7. 07

    Algorithmic and high-frequency trading

    Execution algorithms (VWAP, TWAP, implementation shortfall). Market-making algos. HFT — latency arbitrage and what the speed advantage actually buys.

    ~55 minModule 07
  8. 08

    Risk management for traders

    VaR, stop-loss discipline, position sizing, Kelly criterion. The principles that separate traders who survive a decade from those who blow up in year 2.

    ~55 minModule 08
  9. 09

    Technical analysis — what works, what doesn't

    Price action, support and resistance, moving averages, momentum, mean reversion. The honest take: what survives statistical testing and what's superstition.

    ~50 minModule 09
  10. 10

    Behavioural finance for the trading seat

    Loss aversion, overconfidence, herding, anchoring. Kahneman's findings applied to the trading day. How traders systematically lose money and what to do about it.

    ~50 minModule 10
  11. 11

    Regulation — KYC, AML, market abuse, MiFID II

    Insider trading, front-running, spoofing, layering. The rules that govern trading and the consequences of breaking them. CMA Kenya, FINRA, FCA.

    ~45 minModule 11
  12. 12

    Building a personal trading playbook

    Strategy, risk rules, journaling. The meta-game of becoming a trader who survives. Habit, discipline, and the small set of decisions that compound.

    ~50 minModule 12

How to use this course

Start with module 01 if the material is new; skip ahead if you have prior exposure. Each module is self-contained but the arc is sequential — the projects in the final module assume the toolkit from modules 1-11. Every module ends with key takeaways and a curated further-reading list with primary sources.