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037Political economy· 2001· United States

African Economies and the Politics of Permanent Crisis, 1979-1999

Nicolas van de Walle

Twenty years of reform, and the crisis somehow never ended.

Van de Walle asked why two decades of structural adjustment failed to restore African growth, and answered that partial, stalled reform served incumbent rulers well: leaders adopted just enough liberalization to keep aid flowing while preserving the patronage and rents that sustained them. His account of permanent crisis and neopatrimonial politics explained why donor conditionality repeatedly failed.

Its legacy. It made partial reform and donor complicity central to explaining adjustment's failure.

Author
Nicolas van de Walle
First published
2001
Genre
Political economy
Theme
Political Economy and Development