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🇨🇦 Work & Earn Abroad

Canada from Kenya: Work Permit vs Express Entry (2026)

The pain: People confuse a work permit with permanent residence, and pay agents for an LMIA that the employer is legally required to pay for.

The outcome: You know which Canadian route fits you and apply on the official IRCC portal yourself — no illegal fees.

A work permit lets you work (usually tied to one job); Express Entry is a permanent-residence route with NO job offer required. The employer — not you — pays the LMIA fee.

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A. Employer-specific work permit

  • You need a genuine job offer from a compliant Canadian employer, usually backed by a positive LMIA.
  • The EMPLOYER applies for the LMIA through ESDC — you cannot — and by law the employer pays the LMIA fee.
  • Apply online via the IRCC portal (form IMM 1295), upload documents, pay fees, give biometrics at a Visa Application Centre, complete a medical if required.
  • If approved you get a Port of Entry Letter of Introduction; the permit is issued by a border officer on arrival.

⚠️ Fees YOU pay: work permit CAD $155; open-work-permit holder fee $100; biometrics $85. The LMIA ($1,000) is paid by the EMPLOYER — never you.

B. Express Entry (permanent residence, no job offer needed)

Express Entry ranks skilled workers by the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) on age, education, language (IELTS/CELPIP/TEF) and experience across three programs. A job offer adds points but is NOT mandatory — many Kenyans are invited on qualifications alone, with no agent needed.

⚠️ IRCC never emails to “guarantee” a job, visa or LMIA. It's illegal to charge a worker for an LMIA. Use only a CICC-registered consultant (RCIC) or a lawyer.

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Questions people ask

Do I need a job offer for Canada Express Entry?

No. Express Entry is a permanent-residence route with no job offer required, and many Kenyans are invited on qualifications alone. A job offer adds points but is not mandatory.

Who pays the LMIA fee for a Canadian work permit?

The employer pays the LMIA fee (CAD $1,000), never you, and it is illegal to charge a worker for an LMIA. The fees you pay are the work permit ($155), biometrics ($85), and the open-work-permit holder fee ($100) where it applies.

Can an agent guarantee me a Canada work permit or visa?

No. IRCC never emails to guarantee a job, visa or LMIA. Use only a CICC-registered consultant (RCIC) or a lawyer, and apply on the official IRCC portal yourself.

Keep it current: Immigration rules, fees and CRS thresholds change frequently — confirm everything on canada.ca before applying or paying anyone.

Official sources

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