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Kenya macro

Inflation, interest rates, FX, fiscal posture, GDP. The aggregate view of Kenya's economy.

8 pieces in this topic

Policy Brief5 min read

Reading the World Bank's first structural adjustment program for Kenya

The World Bank's 1980 diagnosis of Kenya's manufacturing pattern — protected, import-substituting, oriented to a wider East African market that had just collapsed — and why its prescription, sound as it sounded on paper, set one-sided rules.

By Stephen Omukoko OkothMay 19, 2026
KenyaWorld BankStructural Adjustment
Data Note5 min readFeatured

Africa's economic map redrew itself: GDP by sub-region and bloc, 1990–2024

Eastern Africa more than doubled its share of African GDP — 7.4% in 1990, 15.7% in 2024. It was also the only African region that grew through COVID, at +1.2% real on a GDP-weighted basis, against a world average of −2.7%.
By Stephen Omukoko OkothMay 15, 2026
GDPAfricaWorld Bank
Data Note5 min readFeatured

AGPO: five years of Kenya's 30% procurement programme, in the data

The Access to Government Procurement Opportunities programme reserves 30% of public procurement for youth, women, and PWDs. Five years of KNBS data (2018–2022) shows where it's working, where it stalled, and where it's quietly off-balance.

By Stephen Omukoko OkothApr 29, 2026
AGPOPublic ProcurementKenya
Data Note5 min readFeatured

The Bank Always Wins: 34 Years of Kenya's Interest Rate Data

For 34 years, across crises, policy reversals, and economic cycles, Kenyan banks have maintained a lending-deposit spread averaging 9.51 percentage points. The institution has always been the winner.
By Stephen Omukoko OkothApr 4, 2026
bankinginterest ratesmonetary policy
analysis5 min readFeatured

Kenya's Mobile Money Revolution: 18 Years of Data

From 307 agents and 20,000 accounts in 2007 to 473,000 agents and 89.5 million accounts in 2025. Here is what 18 years of CBK data shows about the infrastructure that reshaped Kenya's economy.

By Stephen Omukoko OkothMar 21, 2026
Mobile MoneyM-PesaKenya
Data Note5 min read

Which Month Do Kenyans in the Diaspora Send the Most Money Home?

It's not February, despite Valentine's Day. 15 years of diaspora remittance data reveal December dominance, a COVID shift that never reversed, and a North American corridor worth $2.9B annually.

By Stephen Omukoko OkothFeb 14, 2026
RemittancesDiasporaForeign Exchange